School and Community Safety

Remember September 11

(6-12)

A Just World (n34)

Subject

History

Objective

The events of September 11 have certainly caused many people to reassess the way they live their lives. Some things that seem important in the past don't seem as important today. This activity asks students to examine some important historical documents to see the common approaches to the type of society envisioned. Students will understand the values that under gird the American sense of justice and consider what characteristics would be important in a world that operated just and fair.

Time Needed

One to two class periods

Materials

Several important documents in American history. Major documents that are the foundation of our nation can be found in the NEA Patriot Pack.

Lesson

This Jigsaw cooperative learning activity should be accomplished first by dividing the class into 5 groups (or as many groups as there are documents). Give each group one of the documents. The group should read the document and together answer the questions, insuring that each group member understands the answer to be able to explain to another group of students. The teacher might want to make sure the initial groups are balanced with stronger and weaker students. The questions to answer are as follows:

* What is the main idea of the document?
* What is the author’s concept of the qualities that define the ideal government or society?
* How is the view similar to or different from the way you see the world today?
* What values does the author of this document believe are most important?
* Is there any view presented in the document with which you disagree? Why?
* What are two questions generated by this document that would be of value for us to discuss as a large group?

Regroup students so that one person from each group meets in a second group. As a result, there will be one student who has read each of the documents that have been examined. In these new groups, students should share the information they have learned about the five documents.

Once all members have shared, the new groups should formulate responses to the following questions:
* What ideas do all these documents have in common?
* What are the major differences?
* Do these documents still have meaning for us today? Why or why not?
* Are the values expressed in these documents still valid for us in 2002? Why or why not?
* Are there ideas in these documents that we wish were more prevalent today? Which ideas?

Debrief small group ideas as a class.

 

 


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